In the 1400s Mossi and Gurma peoples set up kingdoms in the area. The country also has deposits of gold and manganese.

Manufacturers make sugar, cooking oil, flour, beverages, and bicycles. Businesses that serve the public and manufacturing add to the economy. Farmers also raise goats, sheep, cattle, and chickens. Sorghum, millet, corn, sugarcane, cotton, and peanuts are the main crops. More than 80 percent of the people live in small towns or villages. The rest follow traditional religions or Christianity. French is the official language, but most people speak Moré. Others include Fulani, Lobi, Bobo, and Mande. Nearly half of the people belong to the Mossi ethnic group. Wildlife includes antelope, lions, elephants, buffalo, hippopotamuses, monkeys, and crocodiles. The Sahel has prickly shrubs and small trees. Grassland or desert covers much of the country. The south is semitropical, with wetlands and forests. The north is part of the Sahel, a semidesert region. The climate is generally hot and dry, but there is a rainy season. National anthem of Burkina Fasoīurkina Faso is surrounded by Mali, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, Benin, and Niger. You’re likely to have a surprising shock when you see the sky above your head turn dark for a moment – the huge bat colony settled by the falls taking flight.Ī very memorable sight and you’ll have a hard time taking your eyes off these hundreds of straw-colored creatures hanging on the tall cliffs next to the falls, the sound of their chirping echoing all around.Located in West Africa, Burkina Faso was once named Upper Volta after the branches of the Volta River that flow through it. There’s a large and shallow pool at the bottom where you can freshen up and more facilities such as benches and snack vendors as you’ll want to linger for a bit. The Lower Falls are a lot more visited due to their ease of access and you’ll most surely have company. The hike down, when not holding on branches to negotiate the steep and slippery slopes, affords great views of the valley. I went to the Upper Falls first (better done early morning before the sun hits you!) and really welcomed the decidedly colder air up there and fresh mist from the falls. There are actually two waterfalls to see, the lower ones being quite easy to reach after about 45 minutes of leisure walk on flat terrain, and the upper ones requiring a steep and sometimes arduous 2-hour ascent up the mountain. Once you’ve paid your dues at the tourist centre, you enter the Wildlife Sanctuary and start your walk to reach the waterfalls through a thick forest, crossing the river a total of 9 times using foot bridges.

It’s only about 500m from the lodge to the tourist centre and the walk through the village is as attractive as seeing the waterfalls themselves. …as you can literally see the waterfalls from the garden, high up in the mountain range. I stayed at the German-owned Waterfall Lodge, a super laid-back lodge with a superb location… View of Adomi Bridge from a paddle boat at Aylos BayĬrossing the Volta River on the Adomi BridgeĪ few hours drive later and you’re in the region’s most popular tourist destination: the village of Wli and its stunning waterfalls near the Togo border, the highest in West Africa. The waterfront bungalows are especially worth it with your own private balcony overlooking the river and bridge in the distance.Īylos Bay’s location is also ideal for a break before visiting the rest of the Volta region as it sits right near the junction of the main Accra-Ho road which leads to the area’s main attractions. The dense green hills are a breeding ground for all kinds of migratory birds.Ībout 8 km south of the lake is the best place to enjoy the Volta River and all its water activities in the small town of Atimpoku on the west bank of the river.Īylos Bay, a quiet hotel set in wooden riverfront gardens, offers easy access to the water with boats available for rent and floating pontoons for eating right on the river. View of the Akosombo Dam which splits Lake Volta and provides electricity for the whole nation as well as a few neighboring countries.įishing is obviously a huge activity in the region and you can witness many Tilapia Farms along the Volta River. The region is dominated by the Volta River and Lake Volta which is the largest man-made lake in the world with a surface area of about 8,502 km². The lush green hills and valleys, flowing rivers and waterfalls make for an incredibly scenic landscape. The most easterly region of Ghana, bordering on Togo, the Volta Region is often cited as the most beautiful in all of the country, and I do agree.

Upper volta once